Skip To Content
JEWISH. INDEPENDENT. NONPROFIT.
News

Poland Calls This 98-Year-Old Minnesota Man A Nazi War Criminal

Polish authorities have accused a Minnesota man, Michael Karkoc, 98, of overseeing the killing of 44 Polish nationals while commanding a unit in the SS-led Ukrainian Self Defense Legion.

In 2013, German authorities opened an investigation into Karkoc’s wartime activities after an Associated Press report alleged that Karkoc lied to United States officials to gain entry to the country in 1949, telling them he had performed no military service during the war.

The German investigation was closed in 2015, the BBC reported, after prosecutors received what they called “comprehensive medical documentation” that he was medically unable to stand trial.

But Polish prosecutor Robert Janicki, one of a team pursuing the case under Poland’s government-affiliated National Remembrance Institute, did say the the years-long investigation into Karkoc confirmed his identity “100%,” according to the BBC.

Karkoc’s family has denied the charges against him. His son, Andriy Karkoc, told the BBC his father was not in Poland during the war.

If a regional court in Lublin grants prosecutors’ request for an arrest warrant, Poland will request his extradition from the United States.

“It sends a very powerful message,” Efraim Zuroff, head Nazi hunter for the Simon Wiesenthal Center told The Washington Post in response to the charges. “And these kinds of things should not be abandoned just because of the age of a suspect.”

A message from our CEO & publisher Rachel Fishman Feddersen

I hope you appreciated this article. Before you go, I’d like to ask you to please support the Forward’s award-winning, nonprofit journalism during this critical time.

We’ve set a goal to raise $260,000 by December 31. That’s an ambitious goal, but one that will give us the resources we need to invest in the high quality news, opinion, analysis and cultural coverage that isn’t available anywhere else.

If you feel inspired to make an impact, now is the time to give something back. Join us as a member at your most generous level.

—  Rachel Fishman Feddersen, Publisher and CEO

With your support, we’ll be ready for whatever 2025 brings.

Republish This Story

Please read before republishing

We’re happy to make this story available to republish for free, unless it originated with JTA, Haaretz or another publication (as indicated on the article) and as long as you follow our guidelines. You must credit the Forward, retain our pixel and preserve our canonical link in Google search.  See our full guidelines for more information, and this guide for detail about canonical URLs.

To republish, copy the HTML by clicking on the yellow button to the right; it includes our tracking pixel, all paragraph styles and hyperlinks, the author byline and credit to the Forward. It does not include images; to avoid copyright violations, you must add them manually, following our guidelines. Please email us at [email protected], subject line “republish,” with any questions or to let us know what stories you’re picking up.

We don't support Internet Explorer

Please use Chrome, Safari, Firefox, or Edge to view this site.