World Jewish population totals 15.2 million – with nearly half in Israel
The number of Jews globally is still some 1.4 million fewer than on the eve of World War II in 1939, according to figures published by Israel’s Central Bureau of Statistics.
This article originally appeared on Haaretz, and was reprinted here with permission. Sign up here to get Haaretz’s free Daily Brief newsletter delivered to your inbox.
The world’s Jewish population, most recently estimated at 15.2 million, has still not recovered to its pre-Holocaust levels, according to figures published Monday by Israel’s Central Bureau of Statistics.
The figures show that in 1939, on the eve of World War II, the number of Jews worldwide totaled 16.6 million.
The distribution of the world’s Jewish population has changed dramatically since then, according to the CBS.
Of the 15.2 million Jews worldwide at the end of 2020 (when the number was last calculated), nearly half were based in Israel. That compares to only 3 percent in 1939.
In 1948, the year Israel was founded, the number of Jews worldwide totaled 11.5 million. About 6 percent of them lived in Israel then.
According to the CBS, a total of 165,000 Holocaust survivors reside in Israel today.
Of the 15.2 million Jews worldwide, 6.9 million live in Israel. The other main centers of Jewish life are the United States (6 million), France (445,000), Canada (393,000), the United Kingdom (292,000), Argentina (175,000), Russia (150,000) and Germany (118,000).
These figures refer to the “core Jewish population” in each of those countries – defined as individuals who identify as Jewish and have no other religion.
This article originally appeared on Haaretz, and was reprinted here with permission. Sign up here to get Haaretz’s free Daily Brief newsletter delivered to your inbox.
A message from our CEO & publisher Rachel Fishman Feddersen
I hope you appreciated this article. Before you go, I’d like to ask you to please support the Forward’s award-winning, nonprofit journalism during this critical time.
At a time when other newsrooms are closing or cutting back, the Forward has removed its paywall and invested additional resources to report on the ground from Israel and around the U.S. on the impact of the war, rising antisemitism and polarized discourse.
Readers like you make it all possible. Support our work by becoming a Forward Member and connect with our journalism and your community.
— Rachel Fishman Feddersen, Publisher and CEO