Ancient Roman Theater Uncovered At Western Wall
JERUSALEM (JTA) — An ancient Roman theater and eight stone courses, or layers of cut stone, were uncovered in excavations in the Western Wall Tunnels in Jerusalem.
The preserved archeological discoveries were unveiled to the media on Monday by the Israel Antiquities Authority, following work to remove an 8-meter layer of earth under Wilson’s Arch, the only intact, visible structure remaining from the Temple Mount compound of the Second Temple period. The arch served as a passageway for people entering the Temple Mount compound and the Temple. An aqueduct also passed over the arch.
The discovery of the 200-seat theater structure from the Roman period confirms historical writings that describe a theater near the Temple Mount, the IAA said in a statement. The excavations under Wilson’s Arch were undertaken with the intent to date the arch, according to the IAA.
The structures were built following the destruction of the Second Temple, when Jerusalem became the Roman colony of Aelia Capitolina.
“From a research perspective, this is a sensational find. The discovery was a real surprise. When we started excavating, our goal was to date Wilson’s Arch,” site excavators Dr. Joe Uziel, Tehillah Lieberman and Dr. Avi Solomon said in a statement.
A message from our CEO & publisher Rachel Fishman Feddersen
I hope you appreciated this article. Before you go, I’d like to ask you to please support the Forward’s award-winning, nonprofit journalism during this critical time.
At a time when other newsrooms are closing or cutting back, the Forward has removed its paywall and invested additional resources to report on the ground from Israel and around the U.S. on the impact of the war, rising antisemitism and polarized discourse.
Readers like you make it all possible. Support our work by becoming a Forward Member and connect with our journalism and your community.
— Rachel Fishman Feddersen, Publisher and CEO